Living with diabetes means a steady stream of small costs: test strips, a new sensor, insulin each month, a dietitian visit, a pair of shoes. Medicare covers a good share of that, but the share depends on the part of Medicare that pays and, for people in a Medicare Advantage plan, on the plan. This page reads the 2027 filings for the 14 Medicare Advantage plans sold in Boise County and the federal rules behind them, so you can see where your own diabetes costs would land before the December 7 deadline.
The Short Version: Key Takeaways
- Insulin is capped. A Part D plan cannot charge more than the lesser of $35, 25% of the Medicare negotiated price or 25% of the plan's negotiated price for a one-month fill of covered insulin, with no deductible (42 CFR 423.120(h)). All 9 Boise County plans with drug coverage attest to it for 2027.
- Monitors and supplies: all 14 plans file a $0 copay, but 10 limit them to specified manufacturers and 10 require authorization (CMS benefit files).
- Therapeutic shoes differ: $10 copays on 8 plans, 10% to 20% coinsurance on 6.
- Other diabetes drugs are not capped at $35. On the 2027 standard benefit, Januvia, Farxiga and Jardiance run about $873 to $1,132 a year.
- Boise County runs above the state average: 12.1% of adults have diagnosed diabetes against 10.1% for Idaho (CDC PLACES).
Not sure your meter and supplies are covered the way you think?
Tell us the brand of meter or sensor you use and where you fill your prescriptions. We check which 2027 plans we represent line up with them and show you the dollars before you decide.
Call or text 208-350-9933 Send us a messageDiabetes in Boise County, in Numbers
The CDC's PLACES program estimates the share of adults with diagnosed diabetes in every county. For Boise County the 2023 release shows 12.1%, roughly 870 of the county's 7,188 adults. That is higher than 25 of Idaho's 44 counties, higher than the 10.1% state average and well above Ada County's 9%. These are model-based estimates, not a head count.
Adults with diagnosed diabetes, selected Idaho counties and the state, 2023 release
Source: CDC PLACES county data, 2023 release, crude prevalence among adults. Idaho average is the adult-population-weighted average of the 44 county values.
| Area | Adults with diagnosed diabetes | Adults in the area |
|---|---|---|
| Valley County | 13.1% | 10,405 |
| Boise County | 12.1% | 7,188 |
| Gem County | 11.5% | 16,445 |
| Canyon County | 11.2% | 189,929 |
| Elmore County | 10.4% | 22,520 |
| Idaho average | 10.1% | Statewide |
| Ada County | 9% | 411,855 |
Source: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, county data (2023 release), accessed November 12, 2026. Model-based small-area estimates from BRFSS.
Diabetes tends to bring more visits, supplies and prescriptions, so a plan's cost sharing matters more than its premium. In a small county, the doctors, pharmacies and suppliers in the network matter as much as the benefit tables, so we check your own providers first. Our Boise County page has the county-wide plan picture.
What Original Medicare Covers for Diabetes
Original Medicare is the starting point, and every Medicare Advantage plan must cover at least what Part A and Part B cover (42 CFR 422.101). Part B generally pays 80 percent of the payment amount after the annual deductible (42 CFR 410.152 and 410.160). CMS has not yet published the 2027 Part B deductible, so we label it pending.
| Service | What the rule says | Who must order or provide it |
|---|---|---|
| Diabetes screening | Two tests (fasting glucose, post-glucose challenge or A1C) within 12 months of your last screening test, if you are at risk; age 65 or older counts as one risk factor | Physician or qualified practitioner refers you |
| Diabetes self-management training | Up to 10 hours of initial training in 12 months, mostly in a group, then up to 2 hours of follow-up each later year | Ordered by the treating physician or practitioner; accredited provider |
| Medical nutrition therapy | Nutrition counseling for diabetes or kidney disease; hours tied to the training benefit | Physician referral; registered dietitian or nutrition professional |
| Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program | Once-in-a-lifetime sessions for prediabetes-range blood tests and no diabetes diagnosis | Approved MDPP supplier |
| Insulin used through a pump | Part B equipment; coinsurance capped at $35 for a month's supply | Written order; Medicare supplier |
Sources: 42 CFR 410.18, 410.141, 410.132, 410.79 and 410.152(n) (Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, accessed November 12, 2026).
Notice what is missing: the monthly drug bill. Insulin and diabetes pills are Part D drugs, not Part B, so people with diabetes usually need a drug plan alongside Original Medicare, or a Medicare Advantage plan that includes one. Monitors and supplies are a separate group again, and that is where the plan filings give us real numbers.
Diabetes Supplies in the 14 Plans Sold in Boise County
CMS lists 14 Medicare Advantage plans for Boise County in 2027, not counting Special Needs Plans: 8 from Humana, 4 from Blue Cross of Idaho, 2 from UnitedHealthcare. 9 include drug coverage (CMS 2027 Landscape file). Here is what each filed for Medicare-covered diabetic monitors, supplies and therapeutic shoes or inserts.
| Plan | Monitors and supplies | Therapeutic shoes or inserts | Manufacturer limit | Authorization |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Secure Blue Courage (PPO) H1302-004 | $0 copay | 20% coinsurance | No | No |
| True Blue Rx 32PSP (HMO) H1350-032 | $0 copay | 20% coinsurance | No | No |
| True Blue Rx 33 (HMO) H1350-033 | $0 copay | 20% coinsurance | No | No |
| True Blue Valor (HMO) H1350-006 | $0 copay | 10% coinsurance | No | No |
| Humana Full Access (PPO) H7617-028 | $0 copay and 10% to 20% coinsurance both filed | $10 copay | Yes | Yes |
| Humana Gold Plus H2486-005 (HMO) | $0 copay and 10% to 20% coinsurance both filed | $10 copay | Yes | Yes |
| Humana Total Complete (HMO) H5619-177 | $0 copay and 10% to 20% coinsurance both filed | $10 copay | Yes | Yes |
| Humana USAA Honor Giveback (PPO) H5216-427 | $0 copay and 10% to 20% coinsurance both filed | $10 copay | Yes | Yes |
| Humana USAA Honor Giveback (PPO) H5216-455 | $0 copay and 10% to 20% coinsurance both filed | $10 copay | Yes | Yes |
| Humana Value Choice (PPO) H5216-132 | $0 copay and 10% to 20% coinsurance both filed | $10 copay | Yes | Yes |
| Humana Value Choice (PPO) H7617-031 | $0 copay and 10% to 20% coinsurance both filed | $10 copay | Yes | Yes |
| HumanaChoice H5216-048 (PPO) | $0 copay and 10% to 20% coinsurance both filed | $10 copay | Yes | Yes |
| AARP Medicare Advantage from UHC ID-0005 (HMO-POS) H4604-012 | $0 copay | 20% coinsurance | Yes | Yes |
| AARP Medicare Advantage Patriot No Rx ID-MA01 (HMO-POS) H4604-019 | $0 copay | 20% coinsurance | Yes | Yes |
Source: CMS CY2027 Plan Benefit Package, section 11c (pbp_b11), Boise County, accessed November 12, 2026. "Manufacturer limit" means the plan limits diabetic supplies to specified manufacturers.
Monitors and supplies are $0 at the copay level in every plan, but the last two columns matter. 10 of the 14 plans, the UnitedHealthcare and Humana ones, limit supplies to specified manufacturers, so your current meter and strips may or may not be on the list, and 10 require authorization. The 4 Blue Cross of Idaho plans file neither. The Humana filings list both a $0 copay and a 10% to 20% coinsurance for monitors and supplies, without saying which applies to which item or brand, so we read the Evidence of Coverage with you. Shoes and inserts run from a $10 copay on the 8 Humana plans to 20% coinsurance on most others.
Training, Nutrition and Prevention in the Plans
Diabetes self-management training teaches meal planning, medication timing, monitoring and what to do on a bad day. Part B covers it under 42 CFR 410.141, and Medicare Advantage plans must cover it too. What differs is cost sharing and referrals.
| Plans | Your cost | Referral required | Authorization |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blue Cross of Idaho (4 plans) | No cost sharing filed | Yes | No |
| UnitedHealthcare (2 plans) | $0 copay | No | No |
| Humana (8 plans) | $0 copay | No | No |
Source: CMS CY2027 Plan Benefit Package, section 14e (pbp_b14), Boise County, accessed November 12, 2026.
Every plan files the training with no cost sharing to you. The referral is the difference: 4 plans, all Blue Cross of Idaho, require one, so you would ask your doctor to send it before you book. Part B's own rule is that the treating physician or practitioner orders the training and signs a plan of care, so expect your doctor to be involved either way. Medical nutrition therapy follows a similar path: a physician referral and a registered dietitian or qualified nutrition professional (42 CFR 410.132).
If your blood tests are in the prediabetes range, the Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program offers structured sessions once in a lifetime, but only before a diabetes diagnosis. You need Part B, a qualifying BMI and blood test, and no end-stage renal disease (42 CFR 410.79). Ask us how your plan handles it before you rely on it.
Insulin: The $35 Rule for 2027
Insulin cost sharing is the clearest good news here. Under 42 CFR 423.120(h), a Part D plan must not apply a deductible to a covered insulin product, and your cost for each fill up to a one-month supply cannot exceed the lesser of three amounts: $35, 25 percent of the Medicare negotiated price for the insulin if it has one, or 25 percent of the plan's own negotiated price (42 CFR 423.100). A larger fill, such as 90 days, cannot cost more than the same days bought one month at a time. The limit applies in or out of network until you reach the annual out-of-pocket threshold, and every Boise County plan with drug coverage filed an attestation with CMS that it meets it for 2027.
| Plan | Drug coverage | Insulin cost-sharing attestation | Formulary tiers that hold insulin |
|---|---|---|---|
| True Blue Rx 32PSP (HMO) H1350-032 | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 3 and 4 |
| True Blue Rx 33 (HMO) H1350-033 | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 3 and 4 |
| Humana Full Access (PPO) H7617-028 | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 1 to 5 |
| Humana Gold Plus H2486-005 (HMO) | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 1 to 5 |
| Humana Total Complete (HMO) H5619-177 | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 1 to 5 |
| Humana Value Choice (PPO) H5216-132 | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 1 to 5 |
| Humana Value Choice (PPO) H7617-031 | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 1 to 5 |
| HumanaChoice H5216-048 (PPO) | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 1 to 5 |
| AARP Medicare Advantage from UHC ID-0005 (HMO-POS) H4604-012 | Included | Yes, $35 limit | Tiers 3 to 5 |
| 5 plans without drug coverage: Secure Blue Courage (PPO) H1302-004; True Blue Valor (HMO) H1350-006; Humana USAA Honor Giveback (PPO) H5216-427; Humana USAA Honor Giveback (PPO) H5216-455; AARP Medicare Advantage Patriot No Rx ID-MA01 (HMO-POS) H4604-019 | Not included | Applies to your separate Part D plan | Not applicable |
Source: CMS CY2027 Plan Benefit Package, Part D file (pbp_mrx), Boise County, accessed November 12, 2026, matched to the CMS 2027 Landscape file drug-coverage flag.
The 5 plans without drug coverage need a standalone Part D plan, and the same insulin limit applies there (42 CFR 423.120(h)). Idaho has 8 standalone plans for 2027, with premiums from $5.30 to $238 a month (CMS Landscape file). The limit applies only to covered insulin products, so we check your exact product before you enroll.
Taking insulin and a pill or two each month?
Send us the exact insulin product, your other prescriptions and your pharmacy. We price them together against the 2027 plans we represent, so you see the whole year, not only the insulin line.
Call or text 208-350-9933 Send us a messageOther Diabetes Drugs and What a Year Can Cost
Most non-insulin diabetes drugs are not capped at $35. Their cost depends on your plan's formulary tier and, on the standard benefit, on the $700 deductible and the 25 percent share. Three diabetes drugs have a Medicare negotiated price, which is what your plan pays before your share. The CMS price file lists 30-day prices for 2027, and CMS's negotiation page does not list any of the three among deselected drugs.
| Drug | Negotiated price, 2026 | Negotiated price, 2027 | 12 monthly fills, standard benefit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Januvia (sitagliptin) | $113 | $116.06 | About $873 |
| Farxiga (dapagliflozin) | $178.50 | $183.33 | About $1,075 |
| Jardiance (empagliflozin) | $197 | $202.33 | About $1,132 |
Sources: CMS Selected Drug List and Maximum Fair Price data file (September 21, 2026) and CMS CY2027 Rate Announcement ($700 deductible, 25% after it, $2,400 threshold). The yearly figure is our arithmetic, assuming no other drug costs and the standard benefit, not your plan's actual design.
The worked figures assume you pay 100 percent until the $700 deductible is met, then 25 percent. Real plans differ, and many use a flat brand copay. One more note: CMS's negotiation page lists NovoLog and Fiasp among drugs removed from the Selected Drug List effective January 1, 2027, so a negotiated price will not apply to them, but the insulin cost-sharing limit comes from a separate rule and still does.
Plans Built for People With Diabetes
Beyond the 14 plans above, Boise County has 7 Special Needs Plans in the CMS 2027 Landscape file. Three are chronic-condition plans (C-SNPs) that list diabetes, cardiovascular disorders and chronic heart failure as qualifying conditions.
| Plan | Carrier | CMS star rating | Qualifying conditions listed |
|---|---|---|---|
| UHC Complete Care ID-12 (HMO-POS C-SNP) | UnitedHealthcare | 4.0 of 5 | Diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, chronic heart failure |
| UHC Complete Care Support ID-1A (PPO C-SNP) | UnitedHealthcare | 4.5 of 5 | Diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, chronic heart failure |
| HumanaChoice - Diabetes and Heart (PPO C-SNP) | Humana | 4.5 of 5 | Diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, chronic heart failure |
Source: CMS CY2027 Medicare Advantage and Part D Landscape file (202610), Special Needs Plans, Boise County, accessed November 12, 2026.
These plans are built for people with a qualifying condition, and we confirm each plan's eligibility rules with the carrier. We have not read their benefit details, so we make no claim about their supplies or insulin costs. If you have diabetes, we compare them with the 14 standard plans and tell you plainly whether a C-SNP adds anything.
Questions to Ask Before You Pick
Every plan must give you an Evidence of Coverage and a Summary of Benefits (42 CFR 422.111), and we read them with you using these questions. A Medigap policy can also pay part of the 20 percent share Original Medicare leaves; see Medicare Advantage or Medigap in Boise County.
| Area | Question | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Supplies | Is my meter, strip or sensor brand on the plan's list, and do I need authorization? | 10 of 14 plans limit supplies to specified manufacturers |
| Insulin | Is my exact insulin product on the formulary, and on which tier? | The $35 limit applies to covered insulin products, so a product that is not covered gets no cap |
| Other drugs | What do my pills cost per month, and does prior authorization apply? | The three drugs above run from about $873 to $1,132 a year on the standard benefit |
| Doctors | Are my primary care doctor, endocrinologist and eye doctor in the network? | PPOs pay something out of network; HMOs and HMO-POS plans generally do not |
Source: Personal Touch's checklist, built from the CMS Plan Benefit Package fields and the disclosure documents required by 42 CFR 422.111; not a CMS list. Drug-cost range from the worked table above.
When You Can Change Plans
| Window | Dates | What you can do |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Coordinated Election Period | October 15 through December 7, for coverage starting January 1 | Switch Advantage plans or move to or from Original Medicare |
| Open enrollment for people already in an Advantage plan | The first 3 months of the year | One election to change plans or return to Original Medicare |
Source: 42 CFR 422.62, election of coverage under an MA plan, accessed November 12, 2026.
The enrollment period ends December 7, so if your supplies, insulin or doctors matter for 2027, compare now. Our answer on when you can change your Medicare plan covers the exceptions, and our dental, vision and hearing post covers the eye care that often comes with diabetes.
What to Watch This Fall
- Your Annual Notice of Change, sent each fall: look for changes to the supplies manufacturer list, the insulin tier and the out-of-pocket maximum.
- A plan that ended. Five Boise County Medicare Advantage plans from 2026 end for 2027 with no replacement plan (CMS crosswalk); if yours is one, you need a new plan by December 7.
- January 1 resets. The $700 deductible and $2,400 threshold start over, and CMS has not yet published the 2027 Part B premium and deductible, so we label them pending.
How We Built This Page
Plans come from the CMS CY2027 Landscape file for Boise County. Diabetes cost sharing comes from the CMS CY2027 Plan Benefit Package files (pbp-benefits-2027), sections 11c and 14e and the Part D insulin attestation, matched to Boise County through the plan service-area file. Prevalence comes from CDC PLACES, rules from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations and drug prices from the CMS price file. The yearly drug costs are our own arithmetic.
Limits: we did not read each plan's Evidence of Coverage or check any plan's covered meters, sensors or insulin brands, so we make no claim about a particular product. Benefit amounts are as filed with CMS on November 12, 2026. This page is general education, not individual advice, and medication decisions stay between you and your doctor.
Want your meter, insulin and doctors checked against the 2027 plans?
Send us your meter or sensor, your insulin and other medications, and your doctors. We compare the 2027 plans we represent, show you where the dollars land, and meet by Zoom, phone or in Idaho City by appointment.
Call or text 208-350-9933 Send us a messageFrequently Asked Questions
Does Medicare cover diabetes supplies in Boise County?
Yes, in part. Part B covers diabetes screening, self-management training and nutrition counseling under set rules, and all 14 Boise County Medicare Advantage plans for 2027 file a $0 copay for diabetic monitors and supplies. But 10 limit them to specified manufacturers and 10 require authorization, so we check your meter and strips first. Call or text 208-350-9933.
How much does insulin cost with Medicare in 2027?
For a covered insulin product in a Part D plan, each one-month fill costs no more than the lesser of $35, 25% of the Medicare negotiated price where one exists, or 25% of the plan's negotiated price, with no deductible (42 CFR 423.120(h) and 423.100). All 9 Boise County plans with drug coverage attest to it for 2027. Insulin used through a pump is billed to Part B, with coinsurance capped at $35 for a month's supply (42 CFR 410.152(n)). We check your exact product before you enroll. Call or text 208-350-9933.
Which Boise County plan is best for diabetes?
There is no single best plan. It depends on your doctors, your meter and supplies, your insulin and other drugs, and your yearly out-of-pocket maximum, which runs from $3,000 to $9,150 among the 14 plans. Boise County also has 3 chronic-condition plans that list diabetes. We compare them against your list at no cost. Call or text 208-350-9933.
Does Medicare pay for diabetes self-management training?
Yes. Part B covers up to 10 hours of initial training within 12 months for a person diagnosed with diabetes, then up to 2 hours of follow-up each later year, when a treating physician or practitioner orders it and an accredited provider furnishes it (42 CFR 410.141). The Boise County plans file it at $0 or no cost sharing, and 4 require a referral. We can help you line that up.
Is there a Medicare program to prevent diabetes?
Yes, for people without a diabetes diagnosis. You need Part B, a BMI of at least 25 (23 if you self-identify as Asian), a recent blood test in the prediabetes range and no end-stage renal disease, and you can use the program once in your lifetime (42 CFR 410.79). We can tell you how your plan handles it.
Keep Reading
Sources
- CMS CY2027 Plan Benefit Package files: diabetic supplies, training and Part D insulin attestation, accessed November 12, 2026
- CMS CY2027 Medicare Advantage and Part D Landscape file (202610), Boise County, accessed November 12, 2026
- CMS CY2027 Rate Announcement (Part D deductible, cost sharing and out-of-pocket threshold), accessed November 12, 2026
- CMS Selected Drug List and Maximum Fair Price data file (September 21, 2026), accessed November 12, 2026
- CMS Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program: selected drugs and negotiated prices, accessed November 12, 2026
- CMS 2027 Part C and D Plan Crosswalk, accessed November 12, 2026
- CDC PLACES county data (2023 release), accessed November 12, 2026
- 42 CFR 410.141, diabetes self-management training, accessed November 12, 2026
- 42 CFR 410.132, medical nutrition therapy, accessed November 12, 2026
- 42 CFR 410.18, diabetes screening tests, accessed November 12, 2026
- 42 CFR 410.79, Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program, accessed November 12, 2026
- 42 CFR 410.152 and 410.160, Part B payment and deductible, accessed November 12, 2026
- 42 CFR 423.120(h) and 423.100, covered insulin cost sharing, accessed November 12, 2026
- 42 CFR 422.101, 422.111 and 422.62, Medicare Advantage rules, accessed November 12, 2026
Figures are labelled with the year they apply to and were checked against the official sources above on the date shown. This page is general education, not individual advice. Personal Touch Ins. & Benefits, LLC is not connected with or endorsed by the U.S. government or the federal Medicare program.